Scheme Information Sheets

Maternal Serum Screening Second Trimester and NTD

For information regarding Maternal Serum Screening First Trimester, click here.

Scheme Particulars Indicative Details
Accreditation body UKAS
ISO/IEC Accreditation status ISO/IEC 17043:2023
UKAS Accredited Proficiency Testing Provider No 7860
Objective of Scheme Providers EQA coverage for biochemical Maternal Serum Screening in the Second Trimester using various markers, including AFP, Total hCG, uE3 and Inhibin-A plus demographic information (including gestational age). Specimens cover a range of concentrations, plus Multiple of the Median (MoM) calculations, and chance of the pregnancy being affected by T21 or Neural Tube Defects (NTD) reported based on the MoMs. Specimens will be targeted to cover the concentration ranges of the markers and probe some of the demographic impacts on the MoM and chance calculations. The assessment of chance of neural tube defects using only AFP is a separate specimen
Pre-, Analytical, Post- status Analytical and Post-Analytical
Number of distributions per year (nominal) 11
Specimens per distribution 3 (Separate specimens for T21 chance and NTD)
Number of Specimens per annum 33
Frequency of distribution Monthly
Scoring system ABC
Material distributed Pooled, liquid human serum with or without exogenous added analyte
Programme Director(s) / Organiser(s) Rachel Marrington
Criteria for participation All, but overseas by courier
Nominal sample volume (mL) 1
Sample presentation TACs NTD-AFP (AFP only), and Second Trimester (all other analytes including Down's AFP)
Data in Chemistry on-line Dashboard Yes
Analyte Approx Range Default Units Target Value B Score Limit (%) C Score Limit (%)
Down's AFP 0 – 100 kU/L ALTM 10.0 10.0
Down's AFP MoMs 0 – 3 ~ ALTM 10.0 10.0
Inhibin A 0 – 600 ng/L ALTM 10.0 10.0
Inhibin A MoMs 0 – 4 ~ ALTM 10.0 10.0
NTD-AFP 0 – 140 kU/L ALTM 10.0 10.0
NTD-AFP MoMs 0 – 4 ~ ALTM 10.0 10.0
Total/Intact hCG 0 – 80000 U/L ALTM 10.0 10.0
Total/Intact hCG MoMs 0 – 3 ~ ALTM 10.0 10.0
UE3 0 – 10 nmol/L ALTM 15.0 15.0
UE3 MoMs 0 – 4 ~ ALTM 15.0 15.0
Abbreviation Expansion
ALTM All Laboratory Trimmed Mean
GLTM Group Laboratory Trimmed Mean – which is the Method Principle Mean
MLTM Method Laboratory Trimmed Mean – usually a manufacturer system / analyser mean
XALTM An external value that may be from a Reference Method System
OGLTM A Method Principle Mean used as the target for all laboratories
OMLTM A specific Method Mean used as a target for all laboratories
OMMED A Method Median used as the target for all laboratories
MED Median

Yes, MoMs will be available to be reported for all analytes.

Yes, 'Chance' will be available to be reported for each Scheme. 'Chance' is now more commonly used instead of 'Risk' in maternal serum screening because it more clearly communicates that the result is an estimate of probability, not a diagnosis, and avoids the negative connotations that 'risk' may carry for patients. We will also allow you to report Actions taken.

We plan to develop the Scheme to use different patient demographics to probe the programming of software used.

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